El Nino Watch

NASA dataset freshness (CMR)

How many hours old the newest file of each key NASA dataset is.

Data and trust

NASA's catalogue (CMR) lists every file (granule) of every dataset. Every 3 hours the app asks for the newest one of 11 datasets behind our maps and series: MUR and OISST sea temperature, GPM IMERG rain, SMAP soil moisture, GRACE-FO water storage, Sentinel-6 and NASA-SSH sea level.

Limits. It checks metadata only, not the files themselves. GRACE products are by design months behind.

How to read it

For each dataset: the time its newest data ends, the lag in hours, and 'late' when the lag is beyond what is normal for that product (e.g. 12 h for 30-minute rain, 72 h for daily sea temperature, months for GRACE).

Why it matters for Koh Samui

When a map layer looks old, this tells you whether it is NASA that is behind (nothing to fix here) or our app.

Sources

ENSO status now

ONI (NOAA CPC)
+1.80 °C, JJA 2026 (previous +1.39 °C)
RONI (NOAA CPC)
+1.36 °C, JJA 2026
Nino 3.4 weekly (NOAA CPC / OISST)
+3.0 °C anomaly, week of 16 Sep 2026 (SST 29.6 °C)