El Nino Watch

Land surface temperature (night)

Night-time ground temperature.

Data and trust

MODIS Terra night pass (about 10:30 pm).

Limits. Gaps where clouds cover the ground.

How to read it

Kelvin: 295 K = 22 degC, 300 K = 27 degC.

Why it matters for Koh Samui

Warm nights make heat waves dangerous for health.

Sources

ENSO status now

ONI (NOAA CPC)
+1.80 °C, JJA 2026 (previous +1.39 °C)
RONI (NOAA CPC)
+1.36 °C, JJA 2026
Nino 3.4 weekly (NOAA CPC / OISST)
+3.0 °C anomaly, week of 16 Sep 2026 (SST 29.6 °C)