El Nino Watch

Cloud top temperature

Temperature at the top of clouds (afternoon pass).

Data and trust

MODIS Aqua cloud product (about 1:30 pm pass).

Limits. One snapshot a day; the Himawari infrared layer is the live view.

How to read it

Kelvin, 150-350 K: below 220-230 K (about -50 degC) = tall thunderstorm towers.

Why it matters for Koh Samui

El Nino shifts deep thunderstorms from SE Asia toward the central Pacific.

Sources

ENSO status now

ONI (NOAA CPC)
+1.80 °C, JJA 2026 (previous +1.39 °C)
RONI (NOAA CPC)
+1.36 °C, JJA 2026
Nino 3.4 weekly (NOAA CPC / OISST)
+3.0 °C anomaly, week of 16 Sep 2026 (SST 29.6 °C)